Java is a high-level, object-oriented programming language renowned for its portability, reliability, and versatility. Developed by Sun Microsystems (now owned by Oracle Corporation) in the mid-1990s, Java has since become one of the most widely used programming languages globally. Its popularity stems from its ability to run on any platform with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), enabling developers to write code once and deploy it across various operating systems and devices. At its core, Java is designed to be simple, robust, and secure. It follows the principle of "write once, run anywhere," achieved through its compilation process. Java source code is compiled into an intermediate representation called bytecode, which is then executed by the JVM. This abstraction shields developers from platform-specific details, making Java programs highly portable. Java's object-oriented nature emphasizes modular and reusable code, facilitating the development of large-scale, maintainable applications. Key object-oriented principles such as encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism are fundamental to Java's design, enabling developers to build complex systems efficiently.
Java


Diploma Syllabus

  1. Diploma in IT:
    • Basic overview of Java programming language.
    • Features and advantages of Java.
  2. Syntax and Structure:
    • Variables, data types, and operators.
    • Control flow structures (if, else, switch, loops).
    • Methods and functions.
  3. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP):
    • Classes and objects.
    • Inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation.
    • Abstraction and interfaces.
  4. Exception Handling:
    • Try-catch blocks.
    • Handling checked and unchecked exceptions.
  5. Collections Framework:
    • Arrays, ArrayLists, LinkedLists.
    • Maps, Sets, and their implementations.
  6. Concurrency Basics:
    • Introduction to threads.
    • Synchronization and thread safety.
  7. Java Virtual Machine (JVM):
    • Basics of JVM architecture.
    • Garbage collection and memory management.
  8. Basic Networking:
    • Introduction to Java networking.
    • Socket programming basics.
  9. Java Development Tools:
    • Understanding IDEs (Eclipse, IntelliJ IDEA).
    • Basic usage of debugging tools.
  10. Project Work:
    • Hands-on projects to reinforce concepts learned.
    • Implementation of simple applications showcasing Java fundamentals.
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